Arthrosis (osteoarthrosis or deformed osteoarthrosis (doa) or deformed artrosis)- Initial stages include disease of joint cartilage, then the disease of compounds, then muscles, ligaments, nerves, as well as bone texture, pathological process.
Arthrosis is a developing disease due to various reasons.These are metabolic disorders, injury, intoxication, etc.Included.
Patients are usually called "Arthrosis" so that this is not always true of the territory of one or more plays, and other unpleasant feelings are observed.Osteoarthritis and the pain associated with this can be both infection and injuries, due to the effects of various negative factors, because of the effects of various negative factors, and talk about other pathologies in these cases.
Statistics
70% of patients complain about article pain in appointment of general practitioners, therapists, neurologists, surgeons, rheumatologist's rheumatologist.Often, these are pain in the territory of the lower back and large compounds (knees, hips).The world and especially in Russia, up to 70% of long-term incompetences for work falls on the osteoarthritis.There are many patients - as a result of an advanced arthropist, up to 10% of those who are with the doctor receive disability and need permanent help.Arthrosis is one of the leading reasons for a person's premature departure of a person's non-intact social life, is the second for coronary heart disease in statistics.
The likelihood of arthrosis is 97% more than 27 years and more than 27%, and more than 70 years older than 70 years old, and normal operations.
Cause and development
The main factor in the development of Arthososis is a violation of the nutrition of articular cartilage causing its destruction.This is not so important, as a result of this (very weight, professional sports, characteristics, hormonal diseases, congenital flaws, etc.) The result is the same: result:
- In the joint cartilage, the changes in the loss of elasticity begin;In the thickness of the cartilage, microcras appears;
- Joint blood supply is concerned, joint fluid production decreases, joint mechanics changes;
- Then all the joint structures are involved in adjacent muscles and nerve endings.
Degenerative disorders in the list cause the development of arthrosis and cause the process of transcendental for the joint (or joints) of a sustainable mechanical load and the process of destruction.
Symptoms
Unlike other joint pathologies, arthrosis has been for many years, for a long time and develops for invisible people.Emphasizing the problem in the combination of the body with severe pain, the pathological process has already begun.
Pain is a basic symptom that can be compared to the initial stages of the arthroist (osteoarthrosis), in the initial stages of pain, which are very expressed.Unpleasant feelings have occurred independently of the cargo in connections without any medical or medicinal intervention, but quickly restricts the usual human mobility.
The pain can occur in the rest or in the beginning of the movement, for example, after sleeping, and the patients in the day, in the beginning of the day.is doing.
Pain only arises due to the disorder of a combination.When all the components of the joint, muscles and nervous ends are involved in the process, the pain is different and painful: "Shooting" along the nervous "shooting" along the muscle.Blood supply to combinations, nerves, muscles, they are quickly broken in them, and degenerative changes.
Temporary or constant restrictions on joint mobility (contract) are developed due to serious pathological changes in articular and muscular tissues.For example, with arthrosis of hip compounds, the abbreviation of the limbs occurs the curvature of the "Skew" and spinal column.
In the initial stages, the crisis in the joints is almost invisible, but the disease is constantly when developing.This symptom is psychologically worried about more pain than more pain in Artrosis, because it shows the aging of serious disorders, the aging of the body, especially the musaloshelet system.
In the later stages of the artery, joint, joint, all articular surface curvature, bone growth, reducing the amount of fluid, and associated with the subluxection of the combination of combinations, the merger is associated with a combination.
Stage
Depending on the severity of the symptoms, several stages of osteoarthrosis are different.
In the first stage, there are no pain in recreation and average loading, only a high load (fitness, weight transfer, run) or after a long static position.A person does not experience restrictions and challenges in action.No drug treatment is required.
In the second stage of the pain, pronunciation and stable, under the influence of provocative factors (long-term walking, physical activity), do not pass.The patient is limited in motion, the mobility of certain compounds - the knee, hip and others are sharp.Medical aid is required, medications and methods should be set in treatment.
In the third stage, the patient is hardly moving, constant care, painful pain.As a rule, you need surgical treatment (endoprostetics) and mass physiotherapy to restore the quality of life.
The symptoms of osteoarthritis are already visible at a young age, and in this case you need to consult a doctor.Timely designated treatment will support the normal function of joints and help prevent the rapid progression of the disease.